Subanguina radicicola

 

Contents

 

Rev 04/13/2011

  Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Subanguina Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Anguinidae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

      Tylenchida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
        Anguinidae
          Subanguina radicicola (Greeff) Paramonov 1967
  
  Synonyms:
      Heteroanguina (Chizhov, 1980)
      Afrina (Brzeski, 1981)
      Mesoanguina (Chizhov & Subbotin, 1985)
 
Originally assigned to the genus Ditylenchus as D. radicicolus.  Paramonov (1967) erected the genus Subanguina in recognition that the nematode has features intermediate between Anguina and Ditylenchus.  There are around 25 recognized species (Mai and Mullin, 1996).
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Morphology and Anatomy:

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Median bulb with valves.

Isthmus may be separated from glandular bulb by a constriction.

Esophageal glands may or may not overlap the beginning of the intestine.  

Females:  Mature females swollen or not swollen.

Oocytes of Subanguina are in two rows, not as multiple rows arranged around a rachis as in Anguina; columned uterus with four long rows of cells (about eight/twelve cells per row).  

 

Males: Testis usually without flexures.

Bursa medium sized to long, but not reaching tail end. 

[Ref: Fortuner and Maggenti,  (1987).]

 

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Distribution:

Europe, North America

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Economic Importance:

 

 

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Feeding:

Endoparasite of grass roots.

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Hosts:

Grasses, cereals.

For an extensive list of host plant species and their susceptibility, copy the name

Subanguina radicicola

select Nemabase and paste the name in the Genus and species box

 

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Life Cycle:

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Damage:

Form galls on roots of grasses and cereals.

Galls on Poa annua roots, Photograph by Corey Almack

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Management:

Resistance

For a list of plant species or cultivars (if any) reported to be immune or to have some level of resistance to this nematode species, copy the name

Subanguina radicicola

select Nemabase Resistance Search and paste the name in the Genus and species box

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References:

Fortuner and Maggenti 1987. Rev. Nematol. 10:163-176.

Mai, W.F. and P.G. Mullin, 1996.  Plant-parasitic Nematodes:  A pictorial key to genera.  Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca. 277p

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: April 13, 2011.