Pararotylenchus |
Contents |
Rev 10/21/2008 |
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Classification |
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Hosts | |
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Morphology and Anatomy |
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Life Cycle |
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Economic Importance |
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Damage |
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Distribution |
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Management |
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Feeding |
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References |
Tylenchida
Tylenchina
Tylenchoidea
Hoplolaimidae
Hoplolaiminae
Pararotylenchus (Baldwin
& Bell, 1981)
Synonyms:
None.
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Female: Body spiral to
C-shaped.
Labial region annulated; oral opening slit-like; round labial disc present. Amphid apertures elongate at lateral edge of disc. First lip annule divided into six lip sectors; lateral sectors smaller than the others (SEM). Lateral field with four lines. Labial framework, stylet and stylet knobs average-sized for the family; knobs round to indented. Dorsal esophageal gland opening about 4.0-7.0 µm from stylet base. Esophageal glands not overlapping intestine, symmetrically arranged around esophageal lumen. Female: Two genital branches outstretched, equally developed. Epitygma double, present. Tail short, of variable shape, usually more curved on dorsal side. Phasmids small, pore-like, near level of anus. |
| Males: Caudal
alae
enveloping tail.
Gubernaculum reflexed distally and with small titillae. Spicules trough-shaped. No secondary sexual dimorphism. |
D-rated in California.
Fortuner, Rev. Nematol. 10(2):219-232 (1987).