Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis

 

Contents

 

Rev 10/15/2012

Stunt Nematode Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Tylenchorhynchus Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Dolichodoridae Menu Feeding  References
         

 



Classification:

     Rhabditida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
           Dolichodoridae
             Telotylenchinae

Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 See genus description for general configuration.


 

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Distribution:

Zambia.

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Economic Importance:

In greenhouse experiments, plant height, fresh and dry foliar weight, root weight, and total plant weight of maize were reduced significantly by T. zambiensis at the highest inoculum level (42 nematodes/cm-3 of soil).  At lower population levels, effects of Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis on maize growth were inconsistent. 

The highest final population (Pf) of T. zambiensis (Pf = 1,825,000 nematodes/pot) was obtained when Pi = 5,000 (4.0 nematodes/cm3 of soil).  The reproductive factor (R =  Pf/Pi) was 1184.0, 365.8, and 25.2, respectively for Pi = 500, 5,000, or 50,000 per pot. 

The authors conclude that T. zambiensis is a weak pathogen of maize.  (Study by Venditti and Noel, 1995).
 

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Feeding:

Migratory ectoparasite - browses on epidermal cells and root hairs.

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Hosts:

For an extensive list of host plant species and their susceptibility, copy the name

Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis

select Nemabase and paste the name in the Genus and species box

 

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Life Cycle:


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Damage:



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Management:

Resistance

For a list of plant species or cultivars (if any) reported to be immune or to have some level of resistance to this nematode species, copy the name

Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis

select Nemabase Resistance Search and paste the name in the Genus and species box

 
 
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References:

Venditti, Maria Eugenia;  Noel, Gregory R.  1995. Pathogenicity of Tylenchorhynchus zambiensis to maize.  Nematropica 25:7-13.

 
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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: October 15, 2012.