Subfamily ATYLENCHINAE

                                 Rev 5/91

Classification:

      Tylenchina
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
         Tylenchidae
          Atylenchinae (Skarbilovich, 1959)
    Synonyms:
      Antarctenchinae (Spaull, 1972)
      Pleurotylenchinae (Andrássy, 1976)
      Aglenchinae (Siddiqui & Khan, 1983)

Morphology and Anatomy:

      Undivided laterally elongated front plate of the head with large, roundish
      amphid openings; stylet with about equal parts, vulva covered by
      lateral or longitudinal flaps; males often with large hypoptygmata.
      Males present in all genera, but most Coslenchus species appear to be 
      parthenogenetic.  Bursa well developed in Antarctenchus, Aglenchus, and 
      Coslenchus, very poorly developed in Atylenchus and  Pleurotylenchus.  In 
      Atylenchus, Antarctenchus, and Coslenchus poslonicus the cloacal opening 
      is provided with large hypoptygmata; in Aglenchus and remaining Coslenchus
      species, a cloacal tube is present.  Tail long, attenuated, tail tip
      setose, acute or finely rounded.  Phasmids ad-vulval or post-vulval in 
      Aglenchus and Coslenchus, on the tail in Antarctenchus.
      [Ref: Geraert & Raski, Rev. Nematol. 10(2):143-161 (1987).]

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